Ida B. Wells

Ida B. Wells-Barnett Essay IDA B. WELLS-BARNETTIda B. Wells-Barnett is first among many. She was a civil servant and fought injustices amongst the black community. Ida was born a slave in Holly Springs, Mississippi in 1862. There she witnessed the Civil War and the dramatic changes it brought to her life. During Reconstruction she found possession of previously unheard-of freedoms, her civil rights. The most dramatic change was the institution of schools for the education of blacks. The establishment of the Freedman’s Aid Society founded by Shaw University, later renamed Rust College, and was where Ida attended classes. Ida possessed an interest in school, and she quickly worked her way through every book in the Rust College library. At an early age she demonstrated leadership and a strong liking to journalism. Growing up in Memphis opened opportunities for Ida to further her education at LeMoyne Institution and Fisk University. Her impact among the Negro community was first felt in May 1884. On her way to work, Ida boarded her usual seat on the first-class ladies coach, she was asked by the conductor to move to the forward car, which was a smoker. Wells refused, got off the train, returned to Memphis, and filed suit against the Chesapeake, Ohio, and SouthWestern Railroad Company for refusing to provide her the first-class accommodations for which she paid. In December, 1884 the Memphis Circuit Court ruled in her favor and awarded her $500 in damages. The reaction within the white community was expressed in the Memphis Appeal, â€Å"Darky Damsel Gets Damages† (Klots, 32) Although her success was short lived when the company appealed the case to the Tennessee Supreme Court, which reversed the decision. Wells-Barnett’s willingness to use the courts to challenge Jim Crow laws was well ahead of her time. Using her forceful pen to write of her experience and outcome soon led her to writing regularly for the black press throughout the country. Ida gained a reputation for f earlessness because of her militant opinions she openly expressed in print. Through her writings she was able to influence the black community, nonetheless educate them and sympathizers of injustices against them. The impact of Ida B. Wells-Barnett was felt within the Negro community through her anti-lynching crusade, journalistic writings, and prominent organizations. With the sharpness of her pen, Ida raised the battle cry against the American â€Å"national crime† of lynching. Infuriated by the Memphis lynching in 1892, which involved a close friend; Ida expressed her grief in an editorial in the local black newspaper, Free Speech:â€Å"The city of Memphis has demonstrated that neither character nor standing avails the Negro if he dares to protect himself against the white man or become his rival. There is nothing we can do about the lynching now, as we are outnumbered and without arms†¦There is therefore only one thing left we can do; save our money and leave town which will neither protect our lives and property, nor give us a fair trial in the courts, when accused by white persons.† (Hine, 28)At the same time Wells saw what lynching really was; an excuse to â€Å"keep the nigger down†, and execute those â€Å"who acquired wealth and property.† (Duster, 64) This sparked her investigation into the causes of lync hing-rape. In Crusade for Justice Ida, â€Å"stumbled on the amazing record that every case of rape reported became such only when it became public.† (Duster, 65) Since whites could no longer hold blacks as slaves they found in mob violence a different means of maintaining a system of â€Å"economic, psychological, and sexual exploitation.† (Klots, 42) In addition, the result of her investigation and editorial sparked the black community to retaliate and encourage all who could to leave, and those who stayed to boycott the city Railroad Company. Ida saw the success of the boycott, and asserted, â€Å"the appeal to the white man’s pocket has ever been more effectual than all appeals ever made to his conscience.† (Klots, 42) Her numerous editorials on lynching received an enormous response amongst black Americans. At any rate, Wells-Barnett knew that to campaign effectively against lynching she had to reach white northerners and the northern press. She bega n lecturing throughout the Northeast. Touring brought Ida local and international fame, which lead to her invitation overseas. Wells lectured all over England, Scotland, and Wales. Her lectures were praised as, â€Å"clear, enlightening, and powerful†, and provided the British with an insight of the atrocities of lynching against blacks. (Smith, 1235) On the other hand, her efforts saw the growth of organizations pledging to fight segregation and lynching. Wells-Barnett brought forth an issue to the forefront of America. Not only did she strive to seek justice for lynchings but justice from crimes that hindered black progression. Her writing discussed other issues plaguing the black community. As a teacher employed in the Memphis School System, Ida witnessed the poor conditions in school for black children. In an unsigned article, she condemned this discrimination as well as â€Å"the poor mental and moral character† of many of her fellow educators. (Klots, 37) Wells-B arnett used her experience to attack the injustice against blacks in the school system but she also addressed the issue of the weakness of the black community that allowed such injustices to continue. Ida possessed a passionate feeling for education. She saw education as an opportunity for advancement. Ida hole outwardly disagreed with Booker T. Washington’s position on industrial education and was mortified with his implication that blacks were illiterate and immoral, until the coming of Tuskegee. (Hine, 80) Outraged by his remarks, she considered his rejection of a college education as a bitter pill. (Hine, 80) As matter of fact, She argued in an article entitled Booker T. Washington and His Critics (World Today, April 1904) regarding industrial education, This gospel of work is no new one for the Negro. It is the Souths old slavery practice in a new dress. (Hine, 198) Furthermore, she felt that industrial education limited the types of education and number of school open t o aspiring young blacks. Ida saw Washington as no better than the whites that justified their actions through lynching. In all her writings she maintained her goal of finding justice for the Negro race and in doing so she set forth in community work. .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 , .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 .postImageUrl , .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 , .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185:hover , .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185:visited , .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185:active { border:0!important; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185:active , .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185 .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2cb1bcf0de90b088aad22c7592206185:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Prevalence Of Breast Cancer Among Black Women EssayHer diligent commitment to the community resulted in prominent organizations. Her work among the clubwomen for social improvement in Chicago started the formation of the Ida B. Wells Club. Through her club she established a kindergarten for black children. It was the first black womens club in Chicago with there motto stating, Helping Hand. The clubs main objective was Elevation of Women, Home, and Community. The club achieved two other outstanding achievements besides establishing the first kindergarten; it assisted in forming the first black orchestra in Chicago, and had a charter membership in the League of Cook Cou nty Clubs. The last achievement was significant because it lead to integration with the participation of other black clubs in the formally all white organization. Elizabeth L. Davis, founder of the Phyllis Wheatley Club, recognized the benefit derived by later organizations from the association and activities of the first club:From these helpful programs of club work, race unity and parliamentary drill in the mother club, have sprung all the other clubs of Chicago and the state and from the ranks of its members have come many of our club presidents, our leading business women and our leading church and social service workers. (Hine, 90)In addition to her commitment among black women she acknowledged as a whole the importance of civil rights among the Negro race as a whole. Her activity lead to her being one of the founders of the NAACP, which to this day plays a pivotal role in the civil rights activity of black Americans. Ida B. Wells-Barnett was a crusader for the black race she p ossessed a gift for expressing her ideas in a way that could stir a nation. Wells-Barnett was a woman with a strong sense of justice. She was the pioneer of the anti-lynching crusade raising her voice in protest, and writing with a fiery pen. She was direct and possessed strength during a time when this was unheard of by a woman especially a black woman. A reformer of her time, she believed Negroes had to organize themselves and fight for their independence against white oppression. She roused the white South to bitter defense and began the awakening of the conscience of a nation. Through her campaign, writings, and agitation she raised crucial questions about the future of black Americans. Today we as black Americans do not rally against oppression like those that came before us. Gone are the days when we organized together, today we live in a society that does not want to get involved as a whole. What we fail to realize is that there is strength in numbers and that we must not los e sight of the struggles that went on before us that granted our civil rights. Sure, gone are the days of Jim Crow and even though there is not a movement that will define this generation it is important to realize that the fight for equality is never over. Biographies

Symbolism in Lord of the Flies Essay Example

Symbolism in Lord of the Flies Essay Symbolism has always been the main theme authors portray in their novels and stories. In this dramatic novel, â€Å"The Lord of the Flies, William Golding displays his controversial ideas of society using many literary devices that play important roles throughout the development of his novel. Above all this literary devices, the reader sees that symbolism is the most outstanding in the different chapters of Golding’s melodramatic novel. The author brings out symbolism in chapter 10, â€Å"The Shell and the Glasses,† through three important things: the death of Simon, the shell and Piggy’s glasses. Death is a present reality in Golding’s novel, â€Å"The Lord of the Flies,† starting when one of the littluns die, after the first attempt to make fire in order to be rescued. The relationship between this group of boys and death is well developed by the author, and it helps him express the mental, spiritual and social weaknesses of human nature showing the reader the results of evil in humanity. The death of the boy with the mulberry-colored birthmark, Simon and Piggy’s death and also the attempt to kill Ralph are the most important incidents that William Golding uses to portray the degradation of these boys living in an island without law and justice. In chapter 9, â€Å"..,† the author brings out a crucial incident, and is probably one of the most important events in Golding’s novel. When it seems that Simon discover that the beast is not something to be afraid of, instead is a death pilot that is lying at top of the mountain. He decides to tel l the boys what he just discover to liberate them from the beast that is just part of their imagination. There is a religious symbolism that the reader can take from this situation. Simon represents Jesus Christ without sweat, when he comes to the boys bringing good news, like the son of God, who brings hope and freedom to a malicious and selfish world. But instead of receiving his offer,je We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in Lord of the Flies specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in Lord of the Flies specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in Lord of the Flies specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Symbolism in Lord of the Flies Essay Example Symbolism in Lord of the Flies Paper The novel Lord Of The Flies has a lot of symbolic representations both physical and psychological. The conch shell, Piggys glasses and the beast are three ways William Golding demonstrates that when humans are freed from societys rules and accustoms they will do some very strange things. Each of these symbols play a huge role in the novel and severely impact the decision-makingabilities of the boys. Piggy’s glasses, the conch shell and the beast are the three most important symbols in the novel because in some way each of the objects have helped the boys survive being stranded on an island. In the beginning of the book, Piggys glasses were the only source of fire starter on the island and the only hope of the boys being rescued. The conch shell helped the boys call meetings and maintain order at these meetings. The beast gave the boys a healthy amount of fear of the unknown because the boys had no way of knowing what else was on that island with them. The boys would not of sur vived without any of these objects on the island. The conch shell was a symbol of order and the boys believed that it had the power to let whoever was holding it be heard. When the plane crashed on the island it scattered the boys apart, to gather the boys in a central area Ralph blew into the conch shell in hopes that the other boys will hear it and come to join them for a meeting.â€Å"Where’s the man with the megaphone?† ( Golding,7 ) Their first meeting was very unorganized because all of the boys kept talking over each other. They later agreed to listen to whoever was holding the conch. The conch shell is so important because without the organization the boys would never establish any rules in the meeting and there would be no way of surviving the island. We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in Lord of the Flies specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in Lord of the Flies specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism in Lord of the Flies specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Piggy’s glasses symbolize many things in this novel such as the boys firestarter as well as thoughtfulness. The glasses were used to start the signal fire which would hopefully catch the at

Introduction Paragraph Sample Essay About Animal Rights

Introduction Paragraph Sample Essay About Animal RightsIf you've completed your essay on introduction paragraph, you probably already know that the first paragraph of your essay is really your most important and powerful. That's because this paragraph will actually spell out your purpose for writing the essay.So, what do you want to say in the first paragraph? What are your points? How can you develop your point further? You may want to take a moment and sit down and write down exactly what you want to say.When you've got your whole essay down, the next step is to get all of the right words down on paper. This may sound obvious, but it often isn't. There are many styles of writing online and offline and some don't follow the same guidelines. If you're using an online resource, you want to make sure that they follow the same guidelines.In the introduction paragraph, you want to start with the main ideas you want to highlight. Maybe you want to focus on animal rights. The main idea her e is to make sure that the essay is focused and not so broad that you lose the details in the middle.Once you've started with the main ideas, continue to develop your essay by focusing on one or two things at a time. There may be a certain issue that you think you should address in the first paragraph. It's very important to focus on these particular issues in the beginning of your essay and build up from there.You may even want to use the last paragraph as a checklist to see if you've covered every point you've got on the topic of the introduction paragraph. You want to be sure you've got everything in place before you get into the meat of your essay. That'why you've got to be sure that you've covered all the bases and you've got your introduction paragraph sample essay about animal rights written.These tips should help you get started on your essay writing process and help you keep track of where you are in the essay. Make sure you've covered all your bases and that you've covered all your questions. It can take awhile to write a great essay, but if you work hard at it, it can be done.

Boses Entrepreneurial Marketing Approach Essays

Boses Entrepreneurial Marketing Approach Essays Boses Entrepreneurial Marketing Approach Paper Boses Entrepreneurial Marketing Approach Paper 1. Based on the business philosophies of Amar Bose, how do you think the Bose Corporation goes about analyzing its competition? I feel like Amar Bose views his only competition as himself. He is not looking to come out with a better, bigger or newer invention the another firm in the same market, but to come out with a product he is proud of and is just a little better then the last version he made. 2. Which of the texts three approaches to marketing strategy best describes Boses approach? Bose uses the Intrepreneurial Marketing approach were revenue is not the main focus, but the customer is. . Using the Michael Porter and Treacy and Wiersema frameworks presented in the text, which basic competitive marketing strategies does Bose pursue? Bose uses the competitive marketing strategy of listening to exactly what the customer needs but producing beyond the customer expectations. This leads to new customers to incredibly impressed and look to Bose for other audio purchasing and existing customers to continually be satisfied with products coming from Bose, creating an ever-growing loyal customer base. . What is Boses competitive position in its industry? Do its marketing strategies match this position? Bose is not exactly competitive in the market because they are not coming out with every gadget new known to woman, but instead continuously producing high quality products with satisfaction guaranteed. Therefore Bose is sticking to the marketing strategy of being customer focused. 5. In your opinion, is Bose a customer-centric company? Bose is absolutely customer centric, the definition is- Describing an organization that is operated from its customers point of view. Bose is always looking to provide a product the customer doesnt even know they need until they see it or try it. A product produced by the Bose company is described as a product that changed the world, this is an incredible statement an done that shows Bose wants to provide the very best innovative item in their given market. 6. What will happen when Amar Bose leaves the company? When Bose leaves the company he can only hope to find a successor who is as interested in the overall function of the product and customer satisfaction faction,as he. himself is. Profits meant nothing to Bose and he can credit his success to this because gain or loss he wanted to make the very best possible product available is any given field of his interest. It is highly unlikely the company will be as successful after Bose leaves, and with probably go public and become another cookie cutter firm looking at only the bottom line.

Ça vaut le coup - Valoir le coup - French Expression

Ça vaut le coup - Valoir le coup - French Expression Expression: Valoir le coup Pronunciation: [vah lwar leu koo] Meaning: to be worth it (its worth it) Literal translation: to be worth the effort Register: normal Notes The French expression valoir le coup is very often used impersonally, as in à §a vaut le coup (its worth it) and à §a valait le coup (it was worth it). But valoir le coup can also be used with any third person singular or plural subject, including people. Examples   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ãƒâ€¡a vaut le coup dÅ“il.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Its worth a look, worth seeing.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ce sont des classes qui valent le coup.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Theyre worthwhile classes, Theyre classes worth taking.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Jespà ¨re que ce  voyage va valoir le coup.   Ã‚  Ã‚  I hope this trip is worth it. Ça vaut le coup de infinitive:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ãƒâ€¡a vaut le coup dessayer.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Its worth trying, worth a try.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ãƒâ€¡a vaut le coup de prendre la voiture.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Its worth bringing the car. Il / Elle vaut le coup que subjunctive (informal):   Ã‚  Ã‚  Il vaut le coup quon essaie.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Its worth a try.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ma voiture nest pas trop vieille- elle vaut le coup que je la fasse rà ©parer.   Ã‚  Ã‚  My car isnt too old- its worth getting it repaired.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Lise a un bon potentiel- elle vaut le coup quon la patronne.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Lise has a lot of potential- its worth our while to sponsor her. Synonymous expression: Valoir la peine, Ça vaut la peine - literally, To be worth the pain, Its worth the pain More Expressions with coupMost common French phrases

The Dell Company E-Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The Dell Company E-Business - Essay Example In order to analyse the organization of Dell Company, its micro environment need to be evaluated with the help of Porter’s five Forces. It is one of the most recognised analytical tools utilised in maximum organizations among others. Bargaining power of the Suppliers: the bargaining power of the suppliers is extremely high and so the organization of Dell Company had to communicate with varied suppliers in order to attain the raw materials.Bargaining power of the buyers: the bargaining power of the buyers is also quite high in this segment due to the presence of numerous competitors such as IBM, Apple Inc, Acer etc. As a result, the level of switch over costs of the customers is also extremely high that may hinder the growth and dominance of the organization of Dell in the market to a considerable extent. Therefore, in order to retain the level of sustainability and supremacy in the market, the organization of Dell desired to offer inventive products and services to its custome rs. This might increase the loyalty and consistency of the organization in the market among many others. Threat of new entrants: the threat of new entrants is also quite high in this sector due to effective government policies and lower economies of scale. Due to which, the organization of Dell had to offer high concentration over research and development. This might prove effective in developing newly inventive product lines so as to attract a wide range of customers towards the brand that may enhance its profitability.

Summary Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

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